Friday 30 January 2015

Significance of D-value for establishing hold time for TS-products

Sterilization is key to keeping products, items, articles free of known contamination. One could choose different modes of sterilization such as moist heat, dry heat, ethylene oxide, gamma irradiation, filtration etc. The use of moist heat is the most preferred method in the pharmaceutical manufacturing domains.
Terminal Sterilization (TS) is the process that involves moist heat sterilization of filled and sealed products like vials, ampoules, bottles, bags etc. The sterile hold duration setting for TS products is one of the most critical tasks in the process.  Container size and the fill volume are the key attributes to be considered. A D-value determination (define D-value) helps in the fixing the sterile hold duration of the products. Sufficient care must be built into the design of the experiments to ensure that increase or decrease in the hold time does not affect the quality attributes of the terminally sterilized product.
During the design and development of TS-cycle where the customer had qualified the cycle by coupling a physical and biological approach, evaluating the product attributes post the heat exposure phase depicted an increased impurity level. An investigation of this problem revealed two aspects,
1.      Cycle designed was based on an over-kill approach
2.      D-value used was 2.5 minutes
We brought the VieNnI’s sterilization expertise and experience to the table. Our work and analysis quickly addressed the situation and the solution was framed.
1.      We suggested that an over-kill approach was the least suitable for TS products.
2.      We brought clarity to the process with explanations of the theory and practice of TS.
3.      D-value determination of the TS-product was performed subsequently which was to the customer’s satisfaction.
4.      Regulatory compliance was ensured. Adequate justification, to revise the process including the cycle and validation, development time and cost was made and checked.
We successfully helped the team in meeting quality acceptance criteria of the product and its specifications.

If your sterilization process needs help, if your validation team needs clarity, and if you want your manufacturing operations to be unhindered by these issues, experts from Vienni are just a call away at 91 80 23506562 or email us at vienni.india@gmail.com. Let us design and develop sterilization process and related solutions for you.